Ozempic®, Wegovy®, and GLP-1 Medications: What Rapid Weight Loss May Mean for Your Teeth

January 31, 2026
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GLP-1 medications, such as Wegovy, Ozempic, and Zepbound®, are used to treat specific conditions, including diabetes and sleep apnea. However, they have also proven successful in rapid weight loss.

While these medications can be effective when taken as directed, it’s essential to be mindful of their potential side effects and how they can affect your oral health.

Common side effects of these medications that can affect your teeth include:

  • Vomiting
  • Dry Mouth
  • Nutritional Deficits

In this blog, I explore how GLP-1 receptors or antagonists can affect your oral health and steps you can take to mitigate your risks.

Potential Side Effects of GLP-1 Medications

According to the Food and Drug Administration, up to 20 percent of patients using GLP-1s experience vomiting at some point during treatment.

Vomiting erodes tooth enamel and can lead to decay and gum health issues, especially if vomiting is excessive.

Dry mouth is often a consequence of vomiting, but it can also result from dehydration due to appetite suppression.

Both vomiting and appetite suppression can lead to nutritional deficits, and nutrition is crucial to overall wellness and dental health.

Mitigating Your Oral Health Risks While Taking Medications Like Ozempic in Dumbo, NY

If you experience a period of vomiting while on medication, be sure to rinse your mouth after and clean your teeth.

If you experience dry mouth, consider upping your water intake, chewing sugar-free gum, and using a rinse specifically for dry mouth. Be sure the American Dental Association approves the rinse.

It’s also essential to eat a balanced diet, especially during GLP-1 treatment. For your dental health, be mindful of getting enough calcium and vitamin D.

With these medications, it’s vital to visit my dental office regularly for checkups and teeth cleanings.

Contact My Dental Office Today

As your Brooklyn dentist, I want to know whether your medical history has changed, including any new medications.

If you have questions or would like to schedule an appointment, call my dental office today or schedule online.